The Real Tale
Once upon a time, Lord Indra was going to Kailash
mountain to meet Lord Shiva along with sage Brihaspati. Lord Shiva came to know
about their arrival and wanted to test Indra’s devotion towards himself.
Indra meets Shiva
So, Lord Shiva met them on their way disguised as a
hermit. But Indra did not recognise Lord Shiva. Indra inquired as to who he was
and where he lived. Lord Shiva sat quietly without replying to his question.
Indra asked him again and again, but Lord Shiva did not reply. Indra became
angry and tried to attack Lord Shiva with his vajra (sword).
Divine Power
Lord Shiva, in turn, paralysed the hands of Indra using
his divine power. Shiva's eyes turned to red with anger, which frightened
Indra. Sage Brihaspati immediately realised that the hermit was none other than
Lord Shiva.
Indra pardoned
The sage appealed to Lord Shiva that he should pardon
Indra. Lord Shiva indeed became pleased and diverted the power of his open
third eye to the sea. Then, Lord Shiva went back to Kailash mountain, and Indra
and sage Brihaspati returned back to their own spheres.
A child born of flames
Meanwhjile, the heat from Shiva’s third eye, which was
transferred to the sea, resulted in the manifestation of a small child. As soon
as he was born, the child began to cry so loudly that all around, fear was
created. The deities and sages approached Lord Brahma to seek help, who in turn
assured them of a solution.
Child named Jalandhar
Lord Brahma then went to the seashore to check out the
child. The sea placed the child in his lap and asked him what name should be
given to the unique child. Just then, the child pressed Lord Brahma's neck with
such force that tears rolled down from his eyes. For this reason, Brahma named
the child “Jalandhar”, according to one legend.
King of demons
Lord Brahma told the sea that the child would become king
of the demons and no deity would be able to kill him except Shiva himself.
After Lord Brahma returned to his abode, the sea took care of the child.
Vrinda and Jalandhar
Jalandhar grew up and married Vrinda, the daughter of
Kalnemi. Later, he became king of the demons. One day, sage Bhrigu came to meet
Jalandhar. Jalandhar asked him who had severed the head of Rahu. Sage Bhrigu
then told him about Hiranyakashipu, the maternal uncle of Rahu.
Rahu’s head
Sage Bhrigu also told him about Virochana - the son of
the mighty king Bali. He also narrated the story of the churning of the ocean
and how ambrosia emerged from the churning. He told him how Rahu's head was
severed by Lord Vishnu while Rahu was sitting among the deities when ambrosia
was being distributed to all the deities.
An angry Jalandhar
Jalandhar became angry after hearing this tale. He sent
one of his messengers, named Ghasmar, to Indra - to ask him why he took all the
wealth of his father, the sea, which emerged during the churning of the sea.
Warning to Indra
Jalandhar also instructed Ghasmar to warn Indra about
dire consequences unless he took refuge. Indra sent back Ghasmar without any
specific assurance and this made Jalandhar even more angry and he attacked
Indra with his army.
A fierce battle
A fierce battle was fought between the armies of
Jalandhar and dieties and many warriors died from both sides. Shukracharya, the
guru of the demons, brought back the dead warriors from the demon side back to
life with his Mritasanjivani Vidya.
Drongiri mountain
Sage Brihaspati brought back the dead warriors from the
deities side back to life with the help of medicinal herbs. When Shukracharya
saw that sage Brihaspati was also successfully making the dead deities alive,
he instructed Jalandhar to submerge the Drongiri mountain into the sea so that
it became impossible for Brihaspati to get the medicinal herbs by the help of
which he made the dead deities alive.
Lakshmi and Jalandhar
Jalandhar submerged the Drongiri mountain into the sea
and the deities became demoralised and fled from the battlefield. Jalandhar
thus captured Swargaloka. Then deities went to Lord Vishnu and asked for his
help. Lord Vishnu agreed to help them, but Goddess Lakshmi considered Jalandhar
as her brother because both of them originated from the sea.
Plea for Jalandhar
She asked Lord Vishnu not to kill Jalandhar. Lord Vishnu
promised her that he would not kill Jalandhar and he went to fight a battle
against Jalandhar. A fierce battle was fought between Lord Vishnu and
Jalandhar, which remained indecisive till the end. Lord Vishnu became very much
impressed by the valiance of Jalandhar and asked him to demand any boon he
liked.
Ksheersagar
Jalandhar requested him to make Ksheersagar (sea of milk)
the abode of Jalandhar along with his sister Goddess Lakshmi. Lord Vishnu
agreed to fulfil his wish and started living in Ksheersagar along with his
consort Lakshmi. Being undefeated even by Lord Vishnu, Jalandhar became the
ruler of all the three worlds. All his subjects were satisfied by his virtuous
rule except the deities.
Defeating Jalandhar
Then deities prayed to Lord Shiva to seek his help in
defeating Jalandhar. According to the wish of lord Shiva, Sage Narada came to
meet the deities. The deities narrated their woeful tales to him. Sage Narada
went to meet Jalandhar and received a grand reception by Jalandhar, which
pleased him very much.
Narada’s praise
Narada praised the splendours and prosperity of Jalandhar
but said that it was nothing in comparison to Shiva's splendours. Narada told
him that inspite of all his authority and splendours, his prosperity was still
incomplete, as he did not have a consort. Jalandhar asked him where could he
find his consort.
Parvati as his consort
Narada told Jalandhar to make Parvati his consort and
Jalandhar fell into Narada's trap. He sent Rahu to Lord Shiva with a proposal
to part from Parvati. Rahu went to Lord Shiva and demanded Parvati, which made
Lord Shiva very angry. His anger resulted in the creation of a ferocious
creature, which ran towards Rahu to devour him.
Rahu was clueless
Rahu had no option but to take the refuge of Lord Shiva.
Lord Shiva protected the life of Rahu. The hungry creature asked Lord Shiva as
to what should he eat to satisfy his hunger. Lord Shiva instructed him to
devour his own limbs.
Devouring its own limbs
The creative followed his instructions and devoured his
limbs. Lord Shiva was very pleased by his sense of obedience. He thus blessed
him saying that he too would be worshipped along with him.
Jalandhar attacks Kailash
Rahu then went back to Jalandhar and narrated the whole
thing to him. Jalandhar launched an attack on Kailash mountain with his army. A
fierce battle was fought between the Shiva-ganas and the demons. When Jalandhar
realised that Lord Shiva had begun to dominate the battle, he created beautiful
Apsaras and Gandharvas.
Apsaras cast their spell
By his magical powers to divert the attention of Lord
Shiva and his ganas. Lord Shiva and his ganas became enchanted by the beauty of
the apsaras. They stopped fighting and started watching their dance and music.
Disguised as Lord Shiva
In the meantime, Jalandhar went to Parvati disguised as
Lord Shiva, but was recognised by her. Being enchanted by the beauty of goddess
Parvati, he looked at her with evil intention, but was immobilised by her
wrath. Goddess Parvati then went to Lord Vishnu and narrated the whole tale.
Vishnu and Jalandhar
Parvati requested Lord Vishnu to go to Jalandhar's wife
in the guise of Jalandhar and act in the same way. With the help of his divine
powers, Lord Vishnu created many inauspicious dreams while Vrinda was asleep.
Vrinda became very restless and when the anxieties become unbearable, she
proceeded towards the forest.
Vrinda goes to the
forest
Vrinda saw a hermit in the forest who was preaching to
his disciples. The hermit was none other than Lord Vishnu. She went to that
hermit and prayed to save her husband's life. Lord Vishnu disappeared from the
there and reappeared in the guise of Jalandhar, but Vrinda was unable to recognise
the real identity of her husband. She was very pleased after finding her
husband. Both of them stayed in that very forest as husband and wife for a very
long time.
Vrinda curses Vishnu
One day, she came to know about the real identity of the
person who was acting as her husband. Realizing that her chastity has been
breached, she cursed Lord Vishnu that just as he had cheated her, in the same
way somebody would abduct his wife and he too would wander in her search.
Vrinda jumps into fire
After cursing Lord Vishnu, Vrinda ends her life by
entering into a fire. On the other side, after the departure of Parvati from
Kailash mountain and after the illusionary powers created by Jalandhar had ended,
all the apsaras and gandharvas vanish.
Demons Shumbh and
Nishumbh
Shiva realised that whatever he was watching, was nothing
more than illusion. Lord Shiva resumed his battle. The demons Shumbh and Nishumbh
came forward to fight with him, but ultimately, they had to flee from the
battlefield. Then, Jalandhar arrived to fight with Lord Shiva.
Fierce battle
A fierce battle commenced between them. Lord Shiva
severed the head of Jalandhar using his chakra, which had been created from his
toe. After his death, Jalandhar's soul united with Lord Shiva. Then dieties
came to Lord Shiva and praised him. Lord Vishnu was very much saddened by the
death of Vrinda. He took the ashes from the pyre and after applying them on his
body started wondering here and there. The deities became very worried to see
the condition of Lord Vishnu.
Deities approach Goddess
Parvati
They went to Lord Shiva and requested him to eliminate
the false attachment with which Sri Vishnu was suffering. Lord Shiva sent the
deities to Goddess Parvati, saying that she would help in this regard. The
deities go to Goddess Parvati and pray to her.
Assistance of Goddess
Lakshmi and Saraswati
She became very pleased and with the assistance of
Goddess Lakshmi and Saraswati, gave some seeds to them. The deities sprayed
those seeds on the pyre, on which Vrinda had given up her life. Three holy
plants manifested from that pyre - Amla, Tulsi and Malti. Later on, Tulsi and
Malti attained Vishnuloka by the virtue of their penance.
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